A Peoples History Of The United States Chapter Fo Essay Example For Students

A Peoples History Of The United States Chapter Fo Essay urAs the British and Colonists were occupied with the Seven Years War against the French and Indians, the homesteaders were gradually developing affections for their expulsion from under the British crown. There had been a few uprisings to topple the provincial governments. At the point when the war finished and the British were successful, they proclaimed the Proclamation of 1763 which expressed that the land west of the Appalachians was to be held for the Native American populace. The settlers were befuddled and insulted and the now aspiring social elites were chomping at the bit to coordinate that outrage against the English since the French were not, at this point a danger. Nonetheless, the social first class was a miniscule level of the frontier populace. As reported in city charge records, the top 5% of Bostons citizens controlled 49% of the urban areas available resources. The lower classes at that point began to utilize town gatherings to communicate their sentiments. Men lik e James Otis and Samuel Adams from the privileged societies shaped the Boston Caucus and through their inspirational talking, formed and initiated the working class. After the Stamp Act of 1765, the Britishs tax collection from pilgrims to pay for the Seven Year War, the lower-class raged and decimated trader homes to level the differentiation of rich and poor. A hundred lower-classmen needed to languish over the luxury of one upper-classmen. They requested increasingly political majority rule government in which the regular workers could partake in making approaches. In 1776 races for the sacred encircling of Pennsylvania, a Privates Committee asked the restriction of rich-men in the show. Indeed, even in the open country, there were comparable clashes of rich against poor. A few mobs in the New York/Jersey region were more than riots however dependable social developments to make counter governments. Agitators were breaking into correctional facilities and liberating their compani ons. Before long notwithstanding, the lower-classmen began to go to the British for help against the rich pilgrims. With the strengthening of the British clash, the pilgrim heads began to consider approaches to bring together themselves with the agitators to deal with the British. Be that as it may, the Regulators, workers, appealed to the administration on their complaints and thus a huge uproar broke out in 1770 of every a court.Riots against the Stamp Act cleared Boston in 1767. The pioneers affected group activity and right now, 10% of the citizens represented 66% of the available wealth.This revolt caused pioneers to understand the quandary thus the Loyal Nine was shaped, a gathering of talented workers, and a parade, of a few thousand, against the Stamp Act was sorted out in August 1765. Still the pioneers criticized the parades activities and in any event, when the demonstration was canceled, a festival was just gone to by the non-processioners. In Britains next endeavor to b urden the pioneers, troops were sent and grinding grew.On March 5, 1770 British officers murdered laborers in a battle known as the Boston Massacre and outrage mounted rapidly. This prompted the evacuation of the warriors structure Boston. There had likewise been officer specialist clashes somewhere else. In 1772 the Boston Committee of Correspondence was framed to sort out enemy of British activities. With the Boston Tea Party of 1773, an activity against the tea charge, the Parliament proposed the Coercive (Intolerable) Acts which shut the Boston port broke down the provincial government in Massachusetts and prompted the bringing in of troops. In different states it was obvious to the pioneers that they expected to convince the lower class to redirect their indignation against British and join the insurgency. Men like Patrick Henry, a speaker, and Tom Paine, creator of Common Sense, alleviated the pressure between classes albeit a few blue-bloods were irritated by the thought and didnt need the nationalist reason to go excessively far into popular government. In any case, Paine emphatically accepted that such a law based government could speak to some extraordinary basic intrigue. The Continental Congress was framed in 1774. After the clashes of Lexington and Concord in April 1775, a little panel was shaped to draw up the Declaration of Independence, embraced by the Congress on July 2 and announced July 4, 1776. At this point most colonials had just encountered their sentiments of autonomy and invited it. The Declaration incorporated a rundown about the lord holding an oppression over the states. A few people, however, wer e excluded from the Declaration: Indians, blacks, slaves, ladies yet in the expression all men are made equivalent, they were not purposely included yet included by the meaning of men. It likewise expresses that an administration is framed to advance the life, freedom, and satisfaction of the individuals and when so halted the individuals may supplant it. Some follow this thought back to John Lockes Second treatise on Government. .u087d76d1151d5abfb5ff91bccedf7b8b , .u087d76d1151d5abfb5ff91bccedf7b8b .postImageUrl , .u087d76d1151d5abfb5ff91bccedf7b8b .focused content region { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u087d76d1151d5abfb5ff91bccedf7b8b , .u087d76d1151d5abfb5ff91bccedf7b8b:hover , .u087d76d1151d5abfb5ff91bccedf7b8b:visited , .u087d76d1151d5abfb5ff91bccedf7b8b:active { border:0!important; } .u087d76d1151d5abfb5ff91bccedf7b8b .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u087d76d1151d5abfb5ff91bccedf7b8b { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; haziness: 1; change: darkness 250ms; webkit-progress: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u087d76d1151d5abfb5ff91bccedf7b8b:active , .u087d76d1151d5abfb5ff91bccedf7b8b:hover { obscurity: 1; change: murkiness 250ms; webkit-progress: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u087d76d1151d5abfb5ff91bccedf7b8b .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relati ve; } .u087d76d1151d5abfb5ff91bccedf7b8b .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; text-improvement: underline; } .u087d76d1151d5abfb5ff91bccedf7b8b .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u087d76d1151d5abfb5ff91bccedf7b8b .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; fringe span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: intense; line-stature: 26px; moz-fringe sweep: 3px; text-adjust: focus; text-embellishment: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: outright; right: 0; top: 0; } .u087d76d1151d5abfb5ff91bccedf7b8b:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u087d76d1151d5 abfb5ff91bccedf7b8b .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u087d76d1151d5abfb5ff91bccedf7b8b-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u087d76d1151d5abfb5ff91bccedf7b8b:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Th planets EssayThe Declaration was presented and perused from the town corridor gallery in Boston. Amusingly an individual from the Loyal Nine, men that contradicted aggressor activity against the British, read it. After four days a military draft happened and the rich avoided it by paying for substitutes when the poor needed to serve. Revolting followed with the yelling of oppression is oppression let it originate from whom it may.Category: History

The Leadership Effectiveness Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The Leadership Effectiveness - Research Paper Example The all out quality administration uncovers the standard followed by the association directly from the moment inputs subtleties to the last conveyance of the item or administration. The TQM delineates the realities which empower the association to see the mission to exceed expectations in the business. It gives a stage to accomplish results by focusing on the components which impact the most in this contemporary world the client center and the client worthiness. A pioneer needs to see a 3600 perspective on each viewpoint directly from the item assembling to the client esteem observations; which portrays the perfect characteristics to be followed; Deming made a philosophical system of fourteen quality administration focuses weights on the significance of the representative fulfillment and consumer loyalty with equivalent incentive to the consumer loyalty. Andrew Grove expressed, If ranking directors and expertise administrators share a typical perspective on the business, the probabil ity of their recognizing changes in the earth and reacting in a proper manner will extraordinarily increment. Sharing a typical image of the guide of the business and its elements is a key device in making your association a versatile one. (Andrew, 1999) While the possibility hypothesis is about the pioneers who are task situated and adjust as per the undertakings and a few heads react with the between relationship among the representatives to accomplish the work. The situational authority hypothesis clarifies the characteristics of the leader’s to make to devise the systems as indicated by the disposition of the representatives working under him, in this manner surrounding the choices to cause the subordinates to feel good to the new procedures conform to the circumstance or to the operational condition worried around there. I for one watched this idea inside my organization.â When I was a First Sergeant of an association of 145 Soldiers, I utilized this idea every day. I was not given a decision of who my Soldiers were or originated from; subsequently, I needed to adjust and apply every ability to every individual Soldier.

The Big MIT Career Fair

The Big MIT Career Fair As I write this, droves of MIT students, sharply dressed in suits, are making their way to the largest of MITs annual career fairs. Today, 300 companies are on campus trying to recruit MIT students to come work for them, or to do a summer internship. The companies span the spectrum from tradional engineering companies like Ford and Raytheon to service organizations like the Peace Corps and Teach For America. Heres a smapling of some of the many, many employers on campus today: Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) iRobot Biogen Idec Bose Goldman Sachs Veolia Water Solutions Technologies US Patent and Trademark Office Google Los Alamos National Laboratory Nokia Darby Darby, P.C. Rolls-Royce Harvard University National Security Agency (NSA) Bank of America Xanga.com Childrens Hospital Boston US Department of Energy McKinsey Company Microsoft and thats just a sampling. When I was looking at colleges, I remember wondering if MIT graduates only went to work for technical companies. I later learned thats not the case at all (by looking at the list of companies that recruit on campus, or lists of alumni, for example). Certainly companies involved with biotech and computers are popular, but so are opportunities in finance, the federal government, and much more. According to statistics from the MIT Careers Office, in recent years, the companies that have hired the most MIT students include management consulting firms McKinsey and Bain, software companies Google and Microsoft, engineering companies Raytheon and General Electric, and investment banks Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley. Leading up to the Career Fair, the MIT Careers Office has a Career Week (and now, since thats been so popular, a Pre Career Week) to prepare resumes, do mock interviews, learn how to research a company, how to network, and more. Career Week also includes a variety of banquets, company information sessions, and networking opportunities. For our seniors, it will be nice for many of them to have a job lined up a month into senior year, almost a year in advance. For the underclassmen, Career Week is a great first opportunity to line up internships for the summer and for IAP. I remember Career Week being both daunting and exciting when I was a student. Much like the college admissions process, the job recruiting process was filled with thousands of options and no one clear path. But with the right advice and a bit of self-knowledge and introspection, navigating the process can be quite worthwhile. So, if you see an MIT student in a suit today, you know whats going on. Wish them well with their job hunt.

The Controversy Of Physician Assisted Suicide - 2213 Words

There is so much controversy about physician assisted suicide. There is even controversy about the wording itself. Some call it physician assisted suicide, while others refuse to use the word suicide at all, in correlation to the meaning of this subject, which I will discuss later. There are a few different ways to say it, but all mean basically the exact same thing; death with dignity, end of life option, aid in dying, and the right to die. No one wants to die. But the harsh reality is that when a person is diagnosed with a terminal illness, it is a life changing diagnosis, literally. No one likes the idea of dying, no matter how it is phrased, maybe the reason it is so terrifying is none of us have ever died before to talk about it,†¦show more content†¦When the address was read out over the airwaves, my heart sank. It was my brother who was performing CPR on my mother. This call was in our district, and immediately I was given permission by the officer in charge to leave and head over to the hospital that my mother was being transported to. She was revived, but in critical condition and the outlook was very grim. My mother is a pride filled, and spiritual woman, however her devotion to the Lord had no impact on her fate. If the option to have a physician assisted death was available, no doubt in my mind that she would have elected it. She wanted to go on her terms, with minimal pain. Three long, tear filled days passed as she moaned in pain until Annette Vine took her final breath surrounded by family. I am forever grateful that our family was there in her final moments, however I wish she could have passed with more pride and dignity. Not an easy subject, and a lot of controversy. If my mother could have the choice to decide, and the benefit of a doctor to advise and educate, it would have been a less painful, more peaceful, and sacred ending for her. Taking this option off the table for patients like my mother, the medical world is denying patients the ability to pass in peace and when they are truly ready to face the inevitable due to extreme circumstances. I support death with dignity, and hope that we all can one day elect to pass with dignity. â€Å"Death with Dignity†

Identity Through Walking And Isolation - 1861 Words

Identity through Walking and Isolation Self discovery of your identity can be a lengthy process that requires a lot of time and isolation in order to find out who you are. Isolation is key while finding out your identity because it requires you to think for yourself without any outside influences. Walking alone is a great way to free your mind and look at your surroundings to find out who you are. In â€Å"The Solitary Stroller and the City† Rebecca Solnit talks about experiencing finding herself while walking alone through the city. She talks about being in a state of solitude in a city full of people. In The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-time by Mark Haddon, Christopher is isolated due to the fact that he has Asperger’s Syndrome. He finds himself through utilizing the world around him. â€Å"The Solitary Stroller and the City† and The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-time both demonstrate that walking and isolation are essential to discovering a personal self identity. In â€Å"The Solitary Stroller in the City† Solnit writes about how cities are made up of strangers. Solnit writes that, â€Å"In the city, one is alone because the world is made up of strangers, and to be a stranger surrounded by strangers, to walk along silently bearing one’s secrets and imagining those of the people one passes, is among the starkest of luxuries.†(pg. 186) Walking in solitude can be beneficial to one’s self awareness of the community surrounding you. While driving around a foreign city orShow MoreRelatedSocial Isolation, Neglect And Child Development964 Words   |  4 PagesSocial Isolation, Neglect and Child Development Social isolation is defined by Nicholson (2009) as a state in which the individual lacks a sense of belonging socially, lacks engagement and social contact with others and is unable to form quality relationships (as cited in Nicholson, 2012). Social isolation and neglect can have detrimental effects on a child’s overall physical, cognitive and emotional development. According to Kendall, Murray and Linden (2007), the initial love and nurturance weRead MoreEssay On Life Worth Living1290 Words   |  6 Pagesthough we stand in quicksand, unable to break free and move beyond. In Hamlet the quicksand grabs a hold of all the vengeful characters and sadly drags them down. We see a similar myopic view of life in Grendel who can’t seem to escape his hatred and isolation and in On The Amtrak from Boston to NYC where the Native American woman suffocates herself with generations of hatred toward whites. In A Drug called Tradition and in Kathryn Morton’s Story-Telling we s ee the importance of not being â€Å"trapped† inRead MoreBelonging Essay1048 Words   |  5 PagesConnection is the restorative force by which individuals reaffirm or transform their identities. Ultimately, it is the ability to form meaningful and sustaining relationships that allows individuals to assess and affirm their values. Raimond Gaita’s memoir, â€Å"Romulus, My Father† (RMF), Evan Hunters short story â€Å"On the Sidewalk Bleeding’ (OTSB), and â€Å"The Oasis†, a Shark Island Documentary, explore this notion through employing the universal themes of compassion, alienation and love as they enrich charactersRead MoreRomulus My Father - Belonging1451 Words   |  6 Pagesthe concept that Belonging is the driving force for the human condition. Each composer represents their varied perceptions of belonging in their texts, conveying that Belonging as a fundamental need we strive for in our search to create a concrete identity. The memoir, Romulus, My Father, portrays the ways in which immigrants in 1950’s rural Victoria struggled to be accepted in a foreign society, exploring both Romulus and Gaita’s personal experiences with Belonging. The tone of the narrative isRead MoreThe Theory Of Self Contentment And Wholeness1408 Words   |  6 Pagesonce he has cast off the false mantel of the social self that all those in society are obliged to wear’. The extent to which he could live outside of society can be demonstrated through his odyssey of self-discovery, for he found contentment and delight in simple pleasures such as nature and botanising, meditation and walking. His prolonged explorations of the natural world led him to experience states of reverie, something he confirms after his stay on the Ile de St. Pierre. It is in promenade fiveRead MoreZombies And Its Effects On Society1718 Words   |  7 PagesZombies appear to be evolving not only physically, but mentally as well. Due to their adaptations to feelings of sadness, love, and isolation, zombies have been rising in popularity. Their emotional adaptations have extended as far as zombies having romantic relationships, allowing the new genre of film, zombie romance, to peak the horizon and contribute to their prominence throughout history. In addition, the effects of their popularity on society include studies that have shown children obtainingRead MoreFranz Kafka and I smail Kadare861 Words   |  4 PagesThe Metamorphosis) and Gjorg (from Broken April) were actually similar in comparison. The similarities are isolation, loneliness, and their father figures. Nevertheless, both stories are magnificent to read during spare time. In The Metamorphosis, Gregor lives a melancholy life with his parents and sister. One day Gregor awakes to find that he has been transformed into a bug. A jump through the story, finds Gregor isolated because his family really did not approve of what he has become. The onlyRead MoreUnderstanding Erickson s Stages Of Psychosocial Development784 Words   |  4 PagesErickson’s Stages of Psychosocial development. These include, stage one: Trust versus mistrust, Stage two: Autonomy versus doubt, Stage three: Initiative versus guilt, Stage four: Industry versus inferiority, Stage five: Identity versus role confusion, Stage six: Intimacy versus isolation, Stage seven: Generativity versus stagnation, and finally Stage eight: Integrity versus despair. Stage one takes place from when a child is born until the age of one. In stage one â€Å"the infant is uncertain about the worldRead MoreFreud s Theory Of Psychosexual Development1055 Words   |  5 Pagesthe right track? In life, pe ople see development in different ways. From birth to death, the developmental process is very complex. There are many theorists who have researched what a person goes through and their behavior. They have established a set of guidelines and stages that a person should go through or be doing at certain times throughout life. Thus, this paper will aim to discuss the three main theories of development; Freud’s theory, Erikson’s theory, and Piaget’s theory. Sigmund FreudRead More‘A sense of belonging often emerges as a result of our feelings of acceptance and understanding.’1143 Words   |  5 Pagesattitudes to belonging are modified over time. Texts may also reflect choices not to belong, or barriers which prevent belonging. This is shown through the anthology ‘Immigrant Chronicle’ – by Peter Skrzynecki (1975). Also in the movie The 40 Year Old Virgin. Each of these texts explores belonging of acceptance and understanding in their own ways. Through the poem ‘Feliks Skrzynecki’ the composer portrays Feliks as a family man and saying that they connect together as one. Creating a sense of place

Toulmin Argument Free Essays

string(86) " other classes that teach the duties that must be performed and how to go about them\." Abby Boyce English 1201 Professor McGehee 10/22/2012 Cover Sheet a) Who is your audience? My audience applies to everyone in the US. My audience is very broad because my topic touches base on an issue that can or could potentially affect anyone directly or indirectly as well. b) How would you like your readers to describe the personality you present on the page? My personality is confident. We will write a custom essay sample on Toulmin Argument or any similar topic only for you Order Now I believe in my argument and feel strongly about it. c) What question does your paper answer? It answers the question as to whether or not there is an issue with police brutality. ) What’s your thesis/claim? Something needs to be done immediately to end the violence and inappropriate discipline being inflicted on our citizens. The harsh discipline we are discovering is being used more and more often should not be tolerated. Abby Boyce English 1201 Professor McGehee 10/22/2012 Toulmin Questionnaire Claim Questions: What’s my claim? Something needs to be done immediately to end the violence and inappropriate discipline being inflicted on our citizens. The harsh discipline we are discovering is being used more and more often should not be tolerated. Is it valid? What makes it valid? -Yes. It’s valid because I have lots of evidence and quotes from sources to back me up as well as strong warrants and backing to help support me as well. I truly believe in my claim and will defend it fully. Is it practical? Can it actually be acted out? Yes, and yes. It touches base on a topic that is growing and becoming a big problem in society. Using â€Å"sociological terms† it is becoming a macro problem. It’s no longer a micro one. Are there qualifications I must make to my claim? I’m not necessarily sure this question pertains well to my topic specifically, but I don’t feel there are any qualifications I must obtain to be able to state and back up my claim other than the fact that you must have some good evidence and knowledge on the topic. What will be some possible challenges to my claim? Some may oppose by saying the media is making police brutality into a bigger issue than it really is, or that the violence police use is justified as â€Å"self-defense†. Who could benefit most from accepting my claim? Who may be harmed or benefit the least? All citizens can benefit. The people that may not agree or like my claim is the police departments who hired police officers who have been offenders of police brutality. Grounds questions: What are my grounds? – According to the St. Paul yearly analysis, in 2010 crime rates for homicides alone have shot up 9% since 2001. – â€Å"In 1982, the federal government funded a â€Å"Police Services Study† in which over 12,000 randomly selected citizens were interviewed in three metropolitan areas. Do I have sufficient evidence to support my claim? Yes. I used pieces of quotes from the StarTribune as well as statistics from a trusted website. Do I have pieces of evidence that are compelling? Least compelling? Some of my quotes are more coercive than others. The statistics I used are stronger than the quotes I used from the StarTribune because the quotes seem more like an opinion rather than a solid fact. Warrant questions: What are my Warrants? – â€Å"To believe there is an issue with the criminal justice system, you must recognize the problem as well as believe that cops are not trained to nflict physical abuse on citizens, they are trained to help the community and to only get physical when demonstrating self-defense. † – â€Å"Of course believing that cops can be racially discriminating, means that you must believe racism is still a common problem in today’s society. † What other warrants may underlie the ones I have identified? There were a few different warrants I could have made for my groun ds. For example, the first I could have said that in order to believe that police are role models you must believe that in most situations cops do or have benefited the community in some way shape or form. Am I prepared to stand behind my warrant, regardless of the opposing views? Yes. I truly believe in where I stand on this issue and I believe I have a strong argument. Backing Questions: What is my backing? – Cops must complete a two year degree before they can be a certified officer. – It’s still a big problem because people are not bringing enough attention to it for it to be recognized. Does my backing apply in all cases? Why or why not? Yes. My backing is aimed to back-up my warrants to the best of my ability. Abby Boyce English 1201 Professor McGehee 10/22/2012 Formal Outline I. â€Å"In the middle of broad daylight, August 28th, 2012, laid a man helpless and defenseless after being kicked, beat, and sprayed repeatedly with a chemical irritant. † a. Refer to StarTribune article and discuss background/situation that happened b. Claim: Something needs to be done immediately to end the violence and inappropriate discipline being inflicted on our citizens. The harsh discipline we are discovering is being used more and more often should not be tolerated. II. Cops, especially street cops, are supposed to be the role-models of the community and are hired to benefit the community, not harm it. a. Grounds: Give statistics from St. Paul homicide ratings b. Grounds: Define police brutality c. Grounds: Use quote from the StarTribune III. Warrant: To believe there is an issue with the criminal justice system, you must recognize the problem as well as believe that cops are not trained to inflict physical abuse on citizens, they are trained to help the community and to only get physical when demonstrating self-defense. a. Backing: Cops must complete a two year degree before they can be a certified officer. The reason for this is so that they can learn the ethics that must be used while on duty as well as many other classes that teach the duties that must be performed and how to go about them. You read "Toulmin Argument" in category "Papers" IV. Claim: We are discovering that most brutality is directed against minority groups or otherwise powerless populations. a. The importance of understanding racism in the context of police brutality needs to be brought to attention and is extremely out of line. b. Grounds: Quote CliffNotes. com V. Warrant: Of course believing that cops can be racially discriminating, means that you must believe racism is still a common problem in today’s society. a. Backing: It’s still a big problem because people are not bringing enough attention to it for it to be recognized. b. Grounds: Use example that relates to my experience c. Grounds: Use CliffNotes quote VI. Qualifier: With all that said, there is only one exception to my argument which is, if a citizen threatens to use a lethal weapon on an officer or if a citizen gets physically violent against an officer, then physically restraining that person is reasonable and just. In officer training schools they are taught to use self-defense when necessary. a. Once put into physical restraints or if the citizen has calmed down or promised to cooperate, the self-defense should end immediately. b. Officers can and should always remain on high alert though. VII. If we want our officers to be treated with respect, and our 911 systems to be effective to end crime, then police brutality should not be tolerated and should end immediately in order to keep citizens safe and ensured that our criminal justice system is working to benefit the community in a positive way. Abby Boyce English 1201 Professor McGehee 10/22/2012 Police Brutality Awareness In the middle of broad daylight, August 28th, 2012, laid a man helpless and defenseless after being kicked, beat, and sprayed repeatedly with a chemical irritant. We later come to find out that man is named Eric Hightower, and according to the article â€Å"Police Brutality in the Age of YouTube† in the StarTribune, he has had previous run-ins with the law, but on August 28th his offense that caused the policeman (St. Paul officer Jesse Zilge) to violently kick and beat this man, while he lie on a St. Paul sidewalk, is unknown. Shortly after the incident a video was posted on YouTube, which provided solid evidence that this cop was completely out of line. But it’s not the first time there have been issues with the morality and brutality of our local and nationwide officers. Something needs to be done immediately to end the violence and inappropriate discipline being inflicted on our citizens. The harsh discipline we are discovering is being used more and more often should not be tolerated. Cops, especially street cops, are supposed to be the role-models of the community and are hired to benefit the community, not harm it. According to the St. Paul yearly analysis, in 2010 crime rates for homicides alone have shot up 9% since 2001. Many of those crimes may have been easily prevented if cops had been doing their job correctly and using appropriate punishment only when needed. Many citizens have become scared to call 911 and involve the police because they don’t trust the actions they will take. In reality, the police should be making you feel at ease and knowing you can call them for help should be something people should feel comfortable doing. Police brutality is defined as the intentional use of excessive force by a police officer. It takes many forms, including physical abuse, verbal attacks, and psychological intimidation. In the most recent years, we are seeing more and more cops being put on trial for their violent conduct. The story of Eric Hightower is just one of the many recently reported and investigated stories of victimized citizens being put in physical harm by cops. It’s beginning to make many of us wonder how many times there have been incidents like this in the past that have never been reported. It was brought to my attention more closely than ever when it was as stated in the StartTribune, â€Å"If an officer can kick someone in front of witnesses and a camera, how often do those types of attacks happen at night when cameras aren’t rolling? † Of course, to believe there is an issue with the criminal justice system, you must recognize the problem as well as believe that cops are not trained to inflict physical abuse on citizens, they are trained to help the community and to only get physical when demonstrating self-defense. Even when using self-defense should it ever be okay to kick someone, along with â€Å"slam someone’s head onto the car hood† (according to the StarTribune in the Hightower story)? The answer is no. If cops are supposed to be preventing physical abuse and fighting why on earth would it ever be okay for them to use it. Cops must complete a two year degree before they can be a certified officer. The reason for this is so that they can learn the ethics that must be used while on duty as well as many other classes that teach the duties that must be performed and how to go about them. Knowing that, I have a very hard time believing there is any circumstance an officer could say that they were unaware their behavior was out of line. We are discovering that most brutality is directed against minority groups or otherwise powerless populations. Officers who engage in brutality rationalize their use of inappropriate force by claiming they are punishing those groups that threaten to disrupt the social order. The importance of understanding racism in the context of police brutality needs to be brought to attention and is extremely out of line. Many police automatically regard racial minority group members as potentially dangerous regardless of their particular activities, gestures, or attire. This perception of racial minority citizens as â€Å"trouble† sometimes translates into racially discriminatory police behavior. According to CliffNotes. com, â€Å"In 1982, the federal government funded a â€Å"Police Services Study† in which over 12,000 randomly selected citizens were interviewed in three metropolitan areas. The study found that 13 percent of those surveyed had been victims of police brutality the previous year. Yet only 30 percent of those who acknowledged such brutality filed formal complaints. † I would be willing to bet that over 50% of those citizens, who endured the police brutality, are minorities or racially different from the cop that inflicted the abuse upon them. Of course believing that cops can be racially discriminating, means that you must believe racism is still a common problem in today’s society. Which in fact, it most definitely is. It’s still a big problem because people are not bringing enough attention to it for it to be recognized. For example, before reading the article in the StarTribune and prior to taking a Criminal Justice class that focused on the racially discriminating cops, I had no idea this was even an issue. It needs to be brought in the public eye so that people can start voluntarily coming forward and so the problem can be solved nationwide. I believe we this is a realistic request and hope for our future, because recently Departments in some cities, for example, have adopted special training programs to reduce incidents of police brutality. Other departments have formulated rules that limit the use of force by the police. Preventive control also requires supervising officers (for example, conducting surveillance of officers’ work) and disciplining those who violate departmental standards. A few amount of cities aroung the US are developing early warning systems to identify officers with high rates of citizen complaints. These incidents should be investigated, and if verified, the officers involved should be charged, disciplined, restrained, and/or counseled. According to CliffNotes. com, â€Å"Pittsburgh, for example, launched a $1. 5 million computer system. It monitors every aspect of an officer’s professional life—from the number of citizen complaints filed against the officer to the race of every person the officer arrests. † With all that said, there is only one exception to my argument which is, if a citizen threatens to use a lethal weapon on an officer or if a citizen gets physically violent against an officer, then physically restraining that person is reasonable and just. In officer training schools they are taught to use self-defense when necessary. Many officers though, are abusing that privilege. Once put into physical restraints or if the citizen has calmed down or promised to cooperate, the self-defense should end immediately. This does not mean that the officer should not be on high alert, but physically, he or she should not be getting physical with the citizen. If we want our officers to be treated with respect, and our 911 systems to be effective to end crime, then police brutality should not be tolerated and should end mmediately in order to keep citizens safe and ensured that our criminal justice system is working to benefit the community in a positive way. Abby Boyce English 1201 Professor McGehee 10/22/2012 Citations CliffsNotes. com. Police Brutality. 21 Oct 2012 ;lt;http://www. cliffsnotes. com/study_guide/topicArticleId-10065,articleId-9975. html;gt;. Editorial Board, . â€Å"Police brutality in the age of YouTube. † StartTribune. 09 2012: 1. Web. 21 Oct. 2012. ;lt;http://www. startribune. com/opinion/editorials/168689626. html? refer=y;gt;. How to cite Toulmin Argument, Papers

Why We Cant Resist It free essay sample

They also act as a preservative to extend shelf life. The sugar that reached the west was consumed only by the nobility, so rare it was classified as a spice. If you worked at the sugar mill and got your finger stuck in the millstone, they cut off your hand. If you tried to run, they cut off your leg. Today the average American consumes 77 pounds of added sugar annually, more than 22 teaspoons of added sugar a day. In 1900 5% of people had high blood pressure, and now one-third have high blood pressure. 153 million people had diabetes in 1980, today 347 million people do. We crave sugar because an injection of sugar into the bloodstream stimulates the same pleasure center in the brain as heroin or cocaine. Sugar is a poison itself if consumed at high doses. Article #2 â€Å"Sweet poison: why is sugar ruining our health? † www. telegraph. co. uk/foodanddrink 01/14 Author: Victoria Lambert Not all calories are equal, because not all monosaccharides-(the simplest forms of sugar, the building blocks of carbohydrates)- are equal. We will write a custom essay sample on Why We Cant Resist It or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page When people ate 150 calories more every day, the rate of diabetes went up 0. 1%. But if those 150 calories came from a can of fizzy drink, the rate went up 1. Added sugar is 11 times more potent at causing diabetes than general calories. Look online and youll see fructose described as â€Å"fruit sugar† -its the nutrient that nature put into apples pears to entice humans(and birds) to eat it- Some agave nectars, for example, can be 92% fructose, 8% glucose. Were consuming fewer calories from â€Å"free sugars† such as table sugar, honey and sugars found naturally in fruit juices than in previous years. Currently 26% of britons are obese, half of americans are overweight. Sugar systematically destroys a lot of our organs without symptoms until its too late. First the liver, then the pancreas, then the kidneys, and ultimately the heart. Sugar is not bad for you as part of a balanced diet. It has an important role in providing flavor and texture to food. Sugary drinks make it harder for us to regulate the overall amount of calories ethan and a regular intake may be a factor contributing to obesity in children. Article #1 Summary: If sugar is that bad for you then why do we crave it? Because it stimulates the same pleasure center in the brain as heroin or cocaine. My question is, why is the sugar in fizzy drinks worse than in fruit. Answer: Because fizzy drinks are processed and they added more fructose then whats in fruit. Discussion: I liked the first article because it showed how bad sugar really is and it gave you things to contrast like (153 million people had diabetes in 1980, today 347 million people do. ) and (In 1900 5% of people had high blood pressure, and now one-third have high blood pressure. ) It made me want to look into the topic more in depth and research all of the different types of sugar and what are some good sugars compared to bad sugars. Article #2 Summary: If fructose is â€Å"nature made† why is it so bad for you? Answer: because sugar is sugar. In small doses such as fruit its not as bad for you as a can of soda would be. Since were consuming â€Å"less calories† from free sugar, does that mean we are eating less of the free sugars and more of the bad ones? Discussion: I like this article because it really made me think about everything it was saying. An example would be â€Å"Were consuming fewer calories from â€Å"free sugars† such as table sugar, honey and sugars found naturally in fruit juices than in previous years. † This article definitely made me want to expand upon the subject.